Sermons

"Tree and Leaf" | A Sermon on Mark 11:12–25

by Benedict Ciavolella

Scripture: 11:12–25
May 3, 2026

Theme

Jesus pronounces judgment upon the fruitless, faithless religion, and announces God’s almighty plan to build a house of fruitful prayer.


Text

On the following day, when they came from Bethany, he was hungry. And seeing in the distance a fig tree in leaf, he went to see if he could find anything on it. When he came to it, he found nothing but leaves, for it was not the season for figs. And he said to it, “May no one ever eat fruit from you again.” And his disciples heard it.

And they came to Jerusalem. And he entered the temple and began to drive out those who sold and those who bought in the temple, and he overturned the tables of the money-changers and the seats of those who sold pigeons. And he would not allow anyone to carry anything through the temple. And he was teaching them and saying to them, “Is it not written, My house shall be called a house of prayer for all the nations’? But you have made it a den of robbers.” And the chief priests and the scribes heard it and were seeking a way to destroy him, for they feared him, because all the crowd was astonished at his teaching. And when evening came they went out of the city.

As they passed by in the morning, they saw the fig tree withered away to its roots. And Peter remembered and said to him, “Rabbi, look! The fig tree that you cursed has withered.” And Jesus answered them, “Have faith in God. Truly, I say to you, whoever says to this mountain, Be taken up and thrown into the sea,’ and does not doubt in his heart, but believes that what he says will come to pass, it will be done for him. Therefore I tell you, whatever you ask in prayer, believe that you have received it, and it will be yours. And whenever you stand praying, forgive, if you have anything against anyone, so that your Father also who is in heaven may forgive you your trespasses.”


Discussion Questions

  1. What single word would you use to describe your view of Jesus? Does this passage challenge your view? Why or why not?
  2. What details do you notice about the fig tree incident? How about the temple incident? Why do you think Mark “sandwiches” one inside the other?
  3. Read Isa. 56:7. How does this passage shed light on the purpose of the Temple?
  4. Read Jer. 7:8–15. How does this passage shed light on Jesus’ “parabolic action” in the Temple?
  5. What does Jesus teach the disciples at the end of the passage? How might this relate not only to the withering of the fig tree, but to Jesus’ indictment on the “fruitless religion” of the Jerusalem Temple?
  6. Read Lev. 26:11–12; Zech. 2:10–13, 2 Cor. 6:16; 1 Pt. 2:4–10; Rev. 21:22–27. How do these verses help us better understand “God’s grand purpose” in the world?
  7. What is “fruitful religion?” What practical steps can you and your church take to pursue this kind of religion?

Transcript

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